剖析未成年犯罪的原因

摘要·········································································3

关键词·······································································3

绪言·········································································3一、探寻未成年人犯罪的成因，从而有效的预防未成年人犯罪··················3

（一）家庭的不良影响···················································3

1、家庭结构有缺陷·····················································3

2、家庭教养方式不当···················································4

3、父母行为不良························································5

4、家庭气氛不和睦······················································6

5、家庭过于贫困························································6

（二）学校教育的缺失··················································6

1、忽视思想品德教育···················································6

2、法制教育效果不佳···················································7

（三）社会环境的影响···················································7

1、同龄群体不良交往的影响············································7

2、传媒暴力的影响······················································7

二、预防未成年人犯罪的措施················································8

1、帮助未成年人树立正确的世界观和人生观······························8

2、良好的家庭氛围·····················································8

3、完善学校教育························································9

4、和谐稳定的社会环境··················································9

三、结论·····································································9

参考文献····································································9

剖析未成年人犯罪的原因

摘要：未成年时期是每个人都必须经历的人生阶段。因此，未成年的身心特征本身并不是决定犯罪发生的必然原因。但是，由于这一特定年龄阶段身心发展的不成熟性、不稳定性，使得他们极易在社会化过程中接受错误、消极的影响，进而产生形成犯罪心理、实施犯罪行为的可能性。未成年人的犯罪心理的形成要经历一个不完全社会化或者错误社会化的过程，这是一个由量到质的飞跃过程。

关键词：未成年人 犯罪 原因 预防